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Critically, the spectral slope discriminates wakefulness from REM sleep solely based on the neurophysiological brain state. Taken together, our findings describe a common electrophysiological marker that tracks states of reduced arousal, including different sleep stages as well as anesthesia in humans.</jats:p>","journal":"eLife","year":2020,"id":41078,"datarank":8.113731923569269,"base_score":6.075346031088684,"endowment":6.075346031088684,"self_citation_contribution":0.9113019046633027,"citation_network_contribution":7.202430018905965,"self_endowment_contribution":0.9113019046633027,"citer_contribution":7.202430018905965,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":434,"citer_count":200,"citers_with_citation_signal":200,"citers_with_endowment":200,"datacite_reuse_total":3,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":198426,"name":"Randolph F Helfrich","orcid":"0000-0001-8045-3111","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":198427,"name":"Bryce A 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