{"doi":"10.4102/aveh.v81i1.760","title":"Outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa","abstract":null,"journal":"African Vision and Eye Health","year":2022,"id":653381,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":0,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1704801,"name":"Mokokomadi A. Makgotloe","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1704800,"name":"Mathabo Mofokeng","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa","abstract":"Background: Pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is performed as a standard of care in central hospitals in South Africa. Clinical outcomes of such a procedure need to be reported on regularly. Aim: The aim of this study was to describe the visual acuity and anatomical outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at a central academic hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa. Setting: Pars plana vitrectomy surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in a central hospital in South Africa. Methods: Retrospective case series of patients who had PPV for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital during the 5-year period from 01 January 2010 to 31 December 2014. Results: Ninety-nine patients with rhegmatogenous detachment, comprising 62% men and 38% women, were included in the study. The mean age (± standard deviation) was 48 (±18.4) years. The most common cause of rhegmatogenous detachment was trauma followed by cataract surgery, accounting for 37% and 21% of all causes, respectively. Sixty-three percent of these detachments involved the macula at the time of presentation, and 58% had proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). Eighty-three eyes (84%) obtained vision improvement or stabilisation and retinal attachment. Forty eyes (40%) had visual acuity improvement, and 43 eyes (43%) retained the same vision. Successful anatomical reattachment of the retina was obtained in 93% ( n = 92) of eyes, including those that needed a repeat surgery. Conclusion: This study found that the majority of patients whose files were reviewed benefited from surgical intervention for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in terms of stabilisation or improvement of vision.","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"19162232","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4289835063","authors":[],"funders":[],"total_grants":0,"fwci":0.0,"citation_percentile":0.11937988,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[],"oa_status":"gold","license":"cc-by","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/download/760/1898","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/download/760/1898","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aveh.v81i1.760","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://doaj.org/article/3fefb96d951e4dbd83e9b418e8f4a3fe","host_type":"repository"}],"fields_of_study":["Retinal and Macular Surgery","Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","Glaucoma and retinal disorders"],"mesh_terms":[],"keywords":["Pars plana","Vitrectomy","Retinal detachment","Medicine","Ophthalmology","Proliferative vitreoretinopathy","Visual acuity","Retinal","Optometry"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":0,"sdg_label":"Good health and well-being"}],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-08-10T21:16:11.697633Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}