{"doi":"10.3390/v16121923","title":"Sequence Analysis of microRNAs Encoded by Simian Lymphocryptoviruses","abstract":"Lymphocryptoviruses (LCVs) are ubiquitous gamma-herpesviruses that establish life-long infections in both humans and non-human primates (NHPs). In immunocompromised hosts, LCV infections are commonly associated with B cell disorders and malignancies such as lymphoma. In this study, we evaluated simian LCV-encoded small microRNAs (miRNAs) present in lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) derived from a Mauritian cynomolgus macaque (Macaca fascicularis) with cyLCV-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) as well as the viral miRNAs expressed in a baboon (Papio hamadryas) LCL that harbors CeHV12. Via sequence comparisons, we further predicted viral miRNAs encoded by LCVs that infect two additional NHP species: stump-tailed macaques (Macaca arctoides) and bonobos (Pan paniscus). Together, these species represent two arms of the primate phylogeny: Hominoids (Pan) and Old-World monkeys (Macaca, Papio). Through our analysis, we defined sequences for &gt;95 viral miRNAs encoded by these four NHP LCVs. Our study provides the most comprehensive annotation of NHP LCV miRNAs to date, yielding a resource for developing sequence-specific reagents to detect these molecules. Importantly, we further demonstrate that cyLCV miRNAs can be detected in circulation in vivo and have biomarker potential for LCV-related PTLD.","journal":"Viruses","year":2024,"id":478162,"datarank":0.17186624061360958,"base_score":1.0986122886681096,"endowment":1.0986122886681096,"self_citation_contribution":0.16479184330021646,"citation_network_contribution":0.00707439731339313,"self_endowment_contribution":0.16479184330021646,"citer_contribution":0.00707439731339313,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":2,"citer_count":1,"citers_with_citation_signal":1,"citers_with_endowment":1,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9655,"is_data_producer":true,"deposit_databanks":{"BioProject":["PRJNA1186720"]},"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2024-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":577177,"name":"Devin N. Fachko","orcid":"0000-0003-1646-8102","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":259643,"name":"Helen L. Wu","orcid":"0000-0001-7101-5160","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":259654,"name":"Jonah B. Sacha","orcid":"0000-0002-7633-3122","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":577179,"name":"Rebecca L. Skalsky","orcid":"0000-0003-2967-9478","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1253819,"name":"Yan Chen","orcid":"0000-0001-6258-082X","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":40,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T02:06:42.155024Z","pmid":"39772230","pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}