{"doi":"10.3390/insects11090601","title":"Aquatic Insects Are Dramatically Underrepresented in Genomic Research","abstract":"<jats:p>Aquatic insects comprise 10% of all insect diversity, can be found on every continent except Antarctica, and are key components of freshwater ecosystems. However, aquatic insect genome biology lags dramatically behind that of terrestrial insects. If genomic effort was spread evenly, one aquatic insect genome would be sequenced for every ~9 terrestrial insect genomes. Instead, ~24 terrestrial insect genomes have been sequenced for every aquatic insect genome. This discrepancy is even more dramatic if the quality of genomic resources is considered; for instance, while no aquatic insect genome has been assembled to the chromosome level, 29 terrestrial insect genomes spanning four orders have. We argue that a lack of aquatic insect genomes is not due to any underlying difficulty (e.g., small body sizes or unusually large genomes), yet it is severely hampering aquatic insect research at both fundamental and applied scales. By expanding the availability of aquatic insect genomes, we will gain key insight into insect diversification and empower future research for a globally important taxonomic group.</jats:p>","journal":"Insects","year":2020,"id":639311,"datarank":0.6010999777848708,"base_score":4.007333185232471,"endowment":4.007333185232471,"self_citation_contribution":0.6010999777848708,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.6010999777848708,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":54,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":35189,"name":" Joanna L. Kelley ","orcid":"0000-0002-7731-605X","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":226122,"name":"Paul B. Frandsen","orcid":"0000-0002-4801-7579","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":632322,"name":"Scott Hotaling","orcid":"0000-0002-5965-0986","position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Aquatic Insects Are Dramatically Underrepresented in Genomic Research","abstract":"<jats:p>Aquatic insects comprise 10% of all insect diversity, can be found on every continent except Antarctica, and are key components of freshwater ecosystems. However, aquatic insect genome biology lags dramatically behind that of terrestrial insects. If genomic effort was spread evenly, one aquatic insect genome would be sequenced for every ~9 terrestrial insect genomes. Instead, ~24 terrestrial insect genomes have been sequenced for every aquatic insect genome. This discrepancy is even more dramatic if the quality of genomic resources is considered; for instance, while no aquatic insect genome has been assembled to the chromosome level, 29 terrestrial insect genomes spanning four orders have. We argue that a lack of aquatic insect genomes is not due to any underlying difficulty (e.g., small body sizes or unusually large genomes), yet it is severely hampering aquatic insect research at both fundamental and applied scales. By expanding the availability of aquatic insect genomes, we will gain key insight into insect diversification and empower future research for a globally important taxonomic group.</jats:p>","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":4.007333185232471,"endowment":4.007333185232471,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"32899516","pmcid":"PMC7563230","openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3083393466","authors":[],"funders":[{"funder_name":"National Science Foundation","grant_id":"OPP-1906015","title":null},{"funder_name":"National Science Foundation","grant_id":"1906015","title":"Genome Evolution in Polar Fishes"}],"total_grants":2,"fwci":5.6827,"citation_percentile":0.96754912,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[{"year":2020,"count":1},{"year":2021,"count":10},{"year":2022,"count":19},{"year":2023,"count":10},{"year":2024,"count":9},{"year":2025,"count":5}],"oa_status":"gold","license":"cc-by","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/9/601/pdf?version=1599294786","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/9/601/pdf?version=1599294786","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/9/601/pdf","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11090601","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32899516","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://doaj.org/article/1a61f4afd65a4638a46f07f858c19418","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6s49t256","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11090601","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7563230","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7563230","host_type":"Europe_PMC"},{"url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7563230?pdf=render","host_type":"Europe_PMC"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.20.259754","host_type":""},{"url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11090601","host_type":""},{"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.20.259754","host_type":""},{"url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt6s49t256/qt6s49t256.pdf","host_type":""},{"url":"https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11090601","host_type":""}],"fields_of_study":["Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","Genetic diversity and population structure","0301 basic medicine","03 medical and health sciences","0303 health sciences"],"mesh_terms":[],"keywords":["Biology","Aquatic insect","Genome","Insect","Evolutionary biology","Genomics","Aquatic ecosystem","Ecology","Zoology","Genetics","Gene","Larva","Ephemeroptera","Odonata","Trichoptera","Plecoptera","Arthropod","Megaloptera","Nuclear Genome","Insect Genomics","Genome Biology","Freshwater Science","570","Science","630","Communication","Human Genome","Q","Biological Sciences","Vector-Borne Diseases","Infectious Diseases","Biotechnology"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":6,"sdg_label":"6. 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