{"doi":"10.3386/w33746","title":"Cigarette Taxes and the Household Budget","abstract":"We study the effects of cigarette excise taxes on smokers' household budgets.In a randomized survey experiment, smokers respond to hypothetical tax increases by adjusting cigarette shopping behaviors, substituting toward other tobacco products, and reducing both discretionary and human capital-related expenditures.Using Consumer Expenditure Survey data and a quasi-experimental design, we find cigarette taxes reduce smoking prevalence but increase cigarette expenditures among continuing smokers.A $1 increase in cigarette taxes causes a modest reduction in human capital-related expenditures among below-median-income smokers ($48 less per quarter).Our work uncovers important unintended consequences of cigarette taxes, particularly for low-income individuals.","journal":"National Bureau of Economic Research","year":2025,"id":556925,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":2,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.955,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2025-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1457044,"name":"Reginald Hebert","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":393074,"name":"Michael F. Pesko","orcid":"0000-0002-9247-9703","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1457045,"name":"Samuel Sturm","orcid":null,"position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1456622,"name":"Michael Darden","orcid":"0000-0002-2592-3616","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T02:55:13.130091Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}