{"doi":"10.2196/27185","title":"Acceptability of Research and Health Care Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-sectional Survey Study","abstract":"BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a widespread impact on attendance in biomedical research and health care visits. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify when and how American adults might feel comfortable about resuming in-person research and health care visits. METHODS: Cross-sectional questionnaire data were collected from 135 adults (age: median 48 years; women: n=113, 83.7%; White participants: n=92, 68.2%) who were engaged in health-related research. RESULTS: More than half of the respondents (65/122, 53.3%) felt that the COVID-19 pandemic positively affected their desire to participate in research. Although 73.6% (95/129) of respondents also indicated a willingness to attend in-person health care visits while Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines are implemented, 85.8% (109/127) indicated a willingness to attend in-person, outdoor visits, and 92.2% (118/128) reported a willingness to attend drive-through visits (with CDC guidelines implemented during both visit types). Videoconferencing was the most preferred format for intervention visits; however, adults over the age of 65 years preferred this format less than younger adults (P=.001). CONCLUSIONS: Researchers and clinicians should continue to provide opportunities for continuing the conduction of remote-based interventions while enforcing CDC guidelines during in-person visits.","journal":"JMIR Formative Research","year":2021,"id":192940,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":11,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.8004,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2021-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":445396,"name":"Young‐Rock Hong","orcid":"0000-0002-0366-5687","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":452613,"name":"Rebecca A. Krukowski","orcid":"0000-0001-9193-2783","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":494485,"name":"Darci Miller","orcid":"0000-0001-5032-4036","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":432800,"name":"Dominick J. Lemas","orcid":"0000-0001-5105-2458","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":245452,"name":"Michelle I. Cardel","orcid":"0000-0002-9395-8618","position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":379210,"name":"Kathryn M. Ross","orcid":"0000-0002-3628-766X","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":17,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-18T23:49:47.463744Z","pmid":"34033577","pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}