{"doi":"10.17615/pper-de68","title":"Assessing the Modified Neighborhood Cohesion Index Among African American Adolescents Living in Public Housing: An Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis.","abstract":"Objective: African American youth are disproportionately overrepresented in low-resourced segregated urban neighborhoods. Consequently, they experience greater exposure to neighborhood risks and subsequent depressive symptoms. Neighborhood cohesion represents a protective factor for youth in such environments. However, the concept remains underexplored among African American youth. This study examines the psychometric properties of a modified version of the Neighborhood Cohesion Index (NCI) among African American youth living in public housing. Method: Psychometric properties were assessed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses using data from African American youth (<em>N</em> = 235) living in public housing in two large northeastern cities. Results: The EFA resulted in the use of a single-factor structure with two dropped items and good internal validity. Findings from the CFA indicated that model fit indices were unacceptable for chi-square and RMSEA (&chi;2 [62; <em>N</em> = 235] = 170.19, p &lt; .001); RMSEA = 0.09 [90% CI: 0.071, 0.102]) but were acceptable for SRMR and CFI (SRMR = 0.06; CFI = 0.91) with three error covariances. Conclusions: The modified NCI is not ideal for assessing neighborhood cohesion among this understudied population. Future research should prioritize psychometric testing alongside cognitive interviewing, to provide a contextualized measure of neighborhood cohesion for this population.","journal":"UNC Libraries","year":2025,"id":580566,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":0,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9565,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2025-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":794943,"name":"Ngozi V. Enelamah","orcid":"0000-0001-9446-6546","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794938,"name":"Von E. Nebbitt","orcid":"0000-0001-9635-5022","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794942,"name":"H. Virginia McCoy","orcid":"0000-0003-0937-8352","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794937,"name":"Melissa L. Villodas","orcid":"0000-0002-1920-6768","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794941,"name":"Andrew Foell","orcid":"0000-0002-7131-6032","position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794940,"name":"Mansoo Yu","orcid":"0000-0002-3055-6291","position":6,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794939,"name":"Margaret Lombe","orcid":"0000-0002-9704-6982","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T02:58:43.046112Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}