{"doi":"10.1596/37741","title":"Human Resource in Health Requirements for Implementing the NAPHS under IHR-GHSA at the Federal Level in Pakistan","abstract":"Pakistan along with all UN member&#13;\\n states has been a signatory to the International Health&#13;\\n Regulations (IHR) 2005 which calls for countries to work&#13;\\n together to prevent, detect, and respond to public health&#13;\\n emergencies under the IHR (2005). The signatory countries&#13;\\n have also agreed to work towards Universal Health Coverage&#13;\\n and to build resilient health systems which can adapt and&#13;\\n respond to the challenges posed by outbreaks and other&#13;\\n health hazards and emergencies of national and international&#13;\\n concern. The purpose and scope of the IHR (2005) are very&#13;\\n broad. According to Article 2 of the IHR, the purpose and&#13;\\n scope of the Regulations are “to prevent, protect against,&#13;\\n control and provide a public health response to the&#13;\\n international spread of disease in ways that are&#13;\\n commensurate with and restricted to public health risks, and&#13;\\n which avoid unnecessary interference with international&#13;\\n traffic and trade.” In 2021 with the promulgation of the&#13;\\n National Institute for Health (NIH) Ordinance, the&#13;\\n reorganization of the NIH to National Public Health&#13;\\n Institutes was initiated with the core functions of disease&#13;\\n surveillance and response, public health laboratories, and&#13;\\n research. This meant that as per the JEE and NAPHS, which&#13;\\n lay out the various functions of IHR-GHSA under the three&#13;\\n pillars conceptual framework for Integrated Disease&#13;\\n Surveillance (IDSR) that comprises Prevent-Detect-Respond&#13;\\n capacities, the newly constituted NIH required an assessment&#13;\\n of current and future health workforce capacities in the&#13;\\n country The findings in the report are organized by the&#13;\\n three pillars of IDSR:1) Prevent, 2) Detect, and 3) Respond.&#13;\\n The gap analysis identified the number of additional health&#13;\\n workforce needed in various categories. This review&#13;\\n concluded that most of the departments in both animal and&#13;\\n human health sectors had urgent requirements for filling&#13;\\n existing sanctioned posts as well as for additional&#13;\\n workforce. Engagement of the requisite workforce, also&#13;\\n requires training needs to be met among the 13 areas of work.","journal":"Washington, DC: World Bank eBooks","year":2022,"id":312023,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":0,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9557,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2022-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1009297,"name":"World Bank","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":4,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T00:33:32.327694Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}