{"doi":"10.1371/journal.pbio.3001712","title":"Differential activation of a frontoparietal network explains population-level differences in statistical learning from speech","abstract":"People of all ages display the ability to detect and learn from patterns in seemingly random stimuli. Referred to as statistical learning (SL), this process is particularly critical when learning a spoken language, helping in the identification of discrete words within a spoken phrase. Here, by considering individual differences in speech auditory-motor synchronization, we demonstrate that recruitment of a specific neural network supports behavioral differences in SL from speech. While independent component analysis (ICA) of fMRI data revealed that a network of auditory and superior pre/motor regions is universally activated in the process of learning, a frontoparietal network is additionally and selectively engaged by only some individuals (high auditory-motor synchronizers). Importantly, activation of this frontoparietal network is related to a boost in learning performance, and interference with this network via articulatory suppression (AS; i.e., producing irrelevant speech during learning) normalizes performance across the entire sample. Our work provides novel insights on SL from speech and reconciles previous contrasting findings. These findings also highlight a more general need to factor in fundamental individual differences for a precise characterization of cognitive phenomena.","journal":"PLoS Biology","year":2022,"id":247496,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":33,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9536,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2022-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":308094,"name":"M. Florencia Assaneo","orcid":"0000-0002-2793-7827","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":562982,"name":"Pablo Ripollés","orcid":"0000-0002-8463-3723","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":563899,"name":"Laura Noejovich","orcid":null,"position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":426635,"name":"Diana López-Barroso","orcid":"0000-0002-8938-1959","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":562983,"name":"Ruth de Diego‐Balaguer","orcid":"0000-0002-2357-5195","position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":277504,"name":"David Poeppel","orcid":"0000-0003-0184-163X","position":6,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":562981,"name":"Joan Orpella","orcid":"0000-0001-9521-2900","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":63,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T00:23:57.824223Z","pmid":"35793349","pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}