{"doi":"10.1353/hpu.2024.a942875","title":"Defining what Matters: Use of Q Methodology to Identify Food Values among People Living with HIV Affected by Food Insecurity","abstract":"OBJECTIVES/BACKGROUND: To inform the development of a \"food is medicine\" (FIM) intervention, the present study aimed to describe how people living with HIV (PLWH) prioritize daily food choices in the context of food insecurity. METHODS: Interviews with PLWH experiencing various levels of food insecurity (n=24) were conducted using Q-Methodology. Participants ranked 57 food-choice value statements from \"most like me\" to \"least like me\" in a process called forced distribution. We then identified different viewpoints and shared perspectives through factor analysis. RESULTS: Although food cost was a salient value, distinct viewpoints prioritized: 1) creative expression and sensory appeal; 2) disease management within physical limitations; 3) safety, familiarity, household practicality; 4) mainstream convenience; and 5) disease prevention and socioemotional coping. DISCUSSION: Heterogeneous viewpoints on the relative importance of sensory appeal, functional capabilities, family food preferences, and other factors may affect whether and how future FIM participants use foods and related resources.","journal":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","year":2024,"id":474490,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":1,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9444,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2024-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1311424,"name":"Lacey Caywood","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":409371,"name":"Micah Hartwell","orcid":"0000-0001-6810-6571","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1311425,"name":"Casey Bakhsh","orcid":null,"position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":243099,"name":"Sheri D. Weiser","orcid":"0000-0002-7807-4072","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1104016,"name":"Marianna S. Wetherill","orcid":"0000-0002-5937-4686","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T02:06:13.042906Z","pmid":"39584271","pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}