{"doi":"10.1242/jeb.01219","title":"Regulation of heat shock genes in isolated hepatocytes from an Antarctic fish,<i>Trematomus bernacchii</i>","abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY</jats:title><jats:p>The Antarctic fishes, isolated over evolutionary history in the sub-zero waters of the Southern Ocean, are an ideal group for studying the processes of cold adaptation. One species of Antarctic notothenioid fish, Trematomus bernacchii, has lost the ability to induce heat shock proteins (Hsps) in response to exposure to acute thermal stress or to the toxic heavy metal cadmium, an important part of the cellular defense response to such stressors. To elucidate the mechanism responsible for the lack of Hsp induction, we examined several stages of the hsp gene expression pathway, including transcription factor activity, Hsp70 mRNA production and protein synthesis patterns, in hepatocytes from T. bernacchii. Hsp70 mRNA was detected,as was heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) with DNA-binding activity. However, exposure to elevated temperature and to chemical inducers of the heat shock response failed to increase Hsp70 mRNA levels, HSF1 activity or the concentration of any size class of Hsps. These results suggest that Hsps, inducible in nearly every other species, are expressed constitutively in the cold-adapted T. bernacchii.</jats:p>","journal":"Journal of Experimental Biology","year":2004,"id":24880,"datarank":4.722712301403503,"base_score":4.867534450455582,"endowment":4.867534450455582,"self_citation_contribution":0.7301301675683375,"citation_network_contribution":3.992582133835165,"self_endowment_contribution":0.7301301675683375,"citer_contribution":3.992582133835165,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":129,"citer_count":114,"citers_with_citation_signal":107,"citers_with_endowment":107,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":147983,"name":"Sean P. Place","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":147984,"name":"Gretchen E. Hofmann","orcid":null,"position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":147982,"name":"Bradley A. Buckley","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"base_score":4.867534450455582,"endowment":4.867534450455582,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"15371473","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2053771872","authors":[],"funders":[],"total_grants":0,"fwci":1.9284,"citation_percentile":0.84899798,"influential_citations":7,"citation_trend":[{"year":2012,"count":6},{"year":2013,"count":5},{"year":2014,"count":10},{"year":2015,"count":10},{"year":2016,"count":8},{"year":2017,"count":5},{"year":2018,"count":5},{"year":2019,"count":10},{"year":2020,"count":3},{"year":2021,"count":4},{"year":2022,"count":4},{"year":2023,"count":2},{"year":2024,"count":6},{"year":2025,"count":3}],"oa_status":"closed","license":null,"oa_locations":[{"url":"http://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article-pdf/207/21/3649/1250486/3649.pdf","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.01219","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15371473","host_type":"repository"}],"fields_of_study":["Heat shock proteins research","Physiological and biochemical adaptations","thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses","Biology","Medicine","Environmental Science","Analysis of Variance","Animals","Antarctic Regions","Blotting, Northern","DNA-Binding Proteins","Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay","Gene Expression Regulation","HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins","Heat Shock Transcription Factors","Liver","Perciformes","RNA, Messenger","Transcription Factors"],"mesh_terms":["Heat Shock Transcription Factors","Analysis of Variance","Animals","Antarctic Regions","DNA-Binding Proteins","Gene Expression Regulation","Liver","Perciformes","RNA, Messenger","Transcription Factors","Blotting, Northern","HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins","Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay"],"keywords":["HSF1","Biology","Heat shock protein","Hsp70","Heat shock factor","Cellular stress response","Heat shock","Gene","Messenger RNA","Gene expression","Cell biology","Hsp90","Molecular biology","Genetics","Fight-or-flight response"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":0,"sdg_label":"Life below water"}],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-06-07T23:26:17.281580Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}