{"doi":"10.1177/20499361231196683","title":"Hospitalization risk among patients with Mpox infection—a propensity score matched analysis","abstract":"Background: Monkeypox (Mpox) is a reemerging, neglected viral disease. By May 2023, worldwide Mpox cases surpassed 87,000. Predictive factors for hospitalization with Mpox are lacking. Objective: We aim to compare clinical characteristics and outcomes in hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients with Mpox infection. Design: A multicenter retrospective case-control cohort of patients with Mpox infection. Methods: We performed a propensity score match analysis from a global health network (TrinetX). We compare clinical characteristics and outcomes between hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients with Mpox. Results: Of 1477 patients, 6% were hospitalized, 52% required an ED visit, and 29% received treatment at urgent care. After propensity score matching, 80 patients remained in each group. Hospitalizations were more common among Black persons (51% versus 33%, p = 0.01), people with HIV (50% versus 20%, p < 0.0001), and those with proctitis (44% versus 12.5%, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Independent predictive factors of hospitalization in our cohort for Mpox included people who are Black with a diagnosis of HIV, severe proctitis, pain requiring opioids, and elevated lactate dehydrogenase. Greater recognition of factors associated with increased risk of Mpox severity and hospitalization is paramount.","journal":"Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease","year":2023,"id":336528,"datarank":0.9139110337899088,"base_score":3.044522437723423,"endowment":3.044522437723423,"self_citation_contribution":0.4566783656585135,"citation_network_contribution":0.45723266813139524,"self_endowment_contribution":0.4566783656585135,"citer_contribution":0.45723266813139524,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":20,"citer_count":15,"citers_with_citation_signal":9,"citers_with_endowment":9,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.7283,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2023-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":634068,"name":"Chloe Orkin","orcid":"0000-0001-6168-6745","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":262490,"name":"Boghuma K Titanji","orcid":"0000-0002-6881-2764","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":794009,"name":"Alfonso J. Rodríguez‐Morales","orcid":"0000-0001-9773-2192","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":350364,"name":"Jorge Salinas","orcid":"0000-0002-9193-820X","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":518195,"name":"Carlos Franco‐Paredes","orcid":"0000-0001-8757-643X","position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1066980,"name":"José Tuells","orcid":"0000-0003-1159-429X","position":6,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":518194,"name":"Daniel B. Chastain","orcid":"0000-0002-4018-0195","position":7,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":518196,"name":"Andrés F. Henao‐Martínez","orcid":"0000-0001-7363-8652","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":8,"raw_metadata":{"citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-07-19T01:10:17.243221Z","pmid":"37663111","pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}