{"doi":"10.1163/156856897x00366","title":"The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: transforming numbers into movies","abstract":"The VideoToolbox is a free collection of two hundred C subroutines for Macintosh computers that calibrates and controls the computer-display interface to create accurately specified visual stimuli. High-level platform-independent languages like MATLAB are best for creating the numbers that describe the desired images. Low-level, computer-specific VideoToolbox routines control the hardware that transforms those numbers into a movie. Transcending the particular computer and language, we discuss the nature of the computer-display interface, and how to calibrate and control it.","journal":"Spatial Vision","year":1997,"id":9063,"datarank":25.315933350474815,"base_score":9.35755275165657,"endowment":9.35755275165657,"self_citation_contribution":1.4036329127484857,"citation_network_contribution":23.91230043772633,"self_endowment_contribution":1.4036329127484857,"citer_contribution":23.91230043772633,"corpus_percentile":97.6,"corpus_rank":957,"citation_count":11585,"citer_count":197,"citers_with_citation_signal":197,"citers_with_endowment":197,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"1997-01-01","authors":[{"id":77896,"name":"Denis G. Pelli","orcid":"0000-0001-7100-5659","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-03-01T18:20:47.508186Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}