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This study applied cTBS to the left M1 of healthy individuals and, for the first time, recorded transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) from the right M1 to analyze the effects of cTBS on cortical oscillations and network connectivity in the contralateral cortex. </jats:p>","journal":"Journal of Neurophysiology","year":2024,"id":655064,"datarank":0.20794415416798362,"base_score":1.3862943611198906,"endowment":1.3862943611198906,"self_citation_contribution":0.20794415416798362,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.20794415416798362,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":3,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":238075,"name":"Han Chen","orcid":"0000-0002-1722-8736","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1709812,"name":"Haichao Zhang","orcid":"0000-0001-8599-3504","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1109861,"name":"Lin Meng","orcid":"0000-0001-9787-9936","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":135289,"name":"Dong Ming","orcid":"0000-0002-8192-2538","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":135288,"name":"Xu Rui","orcid":"0000-0003-2298-7582","position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Effects of continuous theta burst stimulation on contralateral primary motor cortex: a concurrent TMS-EEG study","abstract":"<jats:p> In right-handed individuals, the left hemisphere exhibits higher excitability. According to hemispheric competition theory, applying continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) to inhibit excitability in the left hemisphere can reduce its inhibitory effect on the right, thereby promoting neural excitability. This study applied cTBS to the left M1 of healthy individuals and, for the first time, recorded transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) from the right M1 to analyze the effects of cTBS on cortical oscillations and network connectivity in the contralateral cortex. </jats:p>","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":1.3862943611198906,"endowment":1.3862943611198906,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"39441211","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403682239","authors":[],"funders":[{"funder_name":"MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China","grant_id":"82272115","title":null},{"funder_name":"MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China","grant_id":"81925020","title":null}],"total_grants":2,"fwci":0.498,"citation_percentile":0.65017991,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[{"year":2025,"count":2},{"year":2026,"count":1}],"oa_status":"closed","license":null,"oa_locations":[{"url":"https://journals.physiology.org/doi/pdf/10.1152/jn.00320.2024","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00320.2024","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39441211","host_type":"repository"}],"fields_of_study":["Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","Functional Brain Connectivity Studies"],"mesh_terms":["Adult","Electroencephalography","Female","Humans","Functional Laterality","Male","Motor Cortex","Theta Rhythm","Single-Blind Method","Evoked Potentials, Motor","Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation","Young Adult"],"keywords":["CTBS","Stimulation","Transcranial magnetic stimulation","Electroencephalography","Motor cortex","Neuroscience","Psychology","Primary motor cortex","Medicine","Sensorimotor cortex","Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (Tms)","Phase Synchronization Index","Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation (Ctbs)","Evoked Oscillatory Responses","Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-evoked Electroencephalography (Tms-eeg)"],"sdg_mappings":[],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-08-11T09:31:12.614537Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}