{"doi":"10.1126/science.286.5439.509","title":"Emergence of Scaling in Random Networks","abstract":"Systems as diverse as genetic networks or the World Wide Web are best described as networks with complex topology. A common property of many large networks is that the vertex connectivities follow a scale-free power-law distribution. This feature was found to be a consequence of two generic mechanisms: (i) networks expand continuously by the addition of new vertices, and (ii) new vertices attach preferentially to sites that are already well connected. A model based on these two ingredients reproduces the observed stationary scale-free distributions, which indicates that the development of large networks is governed by robust self-organizing phenomena that go beyond the particulars of the individual systems.","journal":"Science","year":1999,"id":3122,"datarank":28.96223407380018,"base_score":10.49620647826158,"endowment":10.49620647826158,"self_citation_contribution":1.5744309717392373,"citation_network_contribution":27.387803102060943,"self_endowment_contribution":1.5744309717392373,"citer_contribution":27.387803102060943,"corpus_percentile":99.7,"corpus_rank":147,"citation_count":36177,"citer_count":183,"citers_with_citation_signal":183,"citers_with_endowment":183,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"1999-10-15","authors":[{"id":30079,"name":"Réka Albert","orcid":"0000-0002-9485-0828","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":2150,"name":"Albert-Ĺaszló Barabási","orcid":"0000-0002-4028-3522","position":2,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":31,"raw_metadata":{"citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-03-01T18:20:47.508186Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}