{"doi":"10.1109/tsmc.2014.2360823","title":"Quick Collateral Damage Estimation Based on Weapons Assigned to Targets","abstract":null,"journal":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","year":2015,"id":596572,"datarank":0.4566783656585135,"base_score":3.044522437723423,"endowment":3.044522437723423,"self_citation_contribution":0.4566783656585135,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.4566783656585135,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":20,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1527933,"name":"Ketula Patel","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1527932,"name":"Zbigniew R. Bogdanowicz","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Quick Collateral Damage Estimation Based on Weapons Assigned to Targets","abstract":"We present an innovative approach to quickly estimate collateral damage based on the given weapon-target assignment (WTA). That is, having the predetermined WTA, we estimate the collateral damage of friendly or neutral entities based on the lethality of engaging weapons and the geo-locations of all the entities in the theater. Specifically, we calculate the probability of killing/destroying k friendly (or neutral) assets for given k. The main motivation of this paper is twofold. First, quick collateral damage estimation (QCDE) can support commanders in the battlefields with a new quick decision-making capability. Second, our QCDE could support WTA capabilities with collateral damage consideration. Our computational results indicate that the error in estimating collateral damage is significantly less than 1% and that the execution times are of the order of milliseconds for k (k <;9) assets. Hence, the natural research challenge related to this paper would be the extension of our quick collateral damage estimation to k ≥ 9 that would execute in reasonable time and give a reasonable quality solution.","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":3.044522437723423,"endowment":3.044522437723423,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"21097893","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W1973219869","authors":[],"funders":[],"total_grants":0,"fwci":19.6506,"citation_percentile":0.98605916,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[{"year":2015,"count":1},{"year":2016,"count":1},{"year":2017,"count":1},{"year":2018,"count":4},{"year":2019,"count":2},{"year":2021,"count":3},{"year":2022,"count":2},{"year":2024,"count":4},{"year":2025,"count":1},{"year":2026,"count":1}],"oa_status":"closed","license":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/USG.html","oa_locations":[{"url":"http://xplorestaging.ieee.org/ielx7/6221021/7084706/06923445.pdf?arnumber=6923445","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2014.2360823","host_type":"journal"}],"fields_of_study":["Military Defense Systems Analysis","Military Strategy and Technology","Guidance and Control Systems"],"mesh_terms":[],"keywords":["Collateral damage","Collateral","Computer science","Estimation","Lethality","Quality (philosophy)","Reliability engineering","Business","Engineering","Physics","Finance","Biology","Systems engineering"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":0,"sdg_label":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-07-28T10:40:41.435348Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}