{"doi":"10.1099/jmm.0.001437","title":"Emergence of novel strains of Shigella flexneri associated with sexual transmission in adult men in England, 2019–2020","abstract":"<jats:p>National surveillance of shigellosis in England revealed an increase in sexually transmitted <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Shigella flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> in adult males in 2019 that persisted throughout 2020. We observed a resurgence of azithromycin-resistant <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">S. flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> serotype 3a, and the emergence of two novel multidrug-resistant clades of <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">S. flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> 2a and <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">S. flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> 1b.</jats:p>","journal":"Journal of Medical Microbiology","year":2021,"id":622210,"datarank":0.4887144807032224,"base_score":3.258096538021482,"endowment":3.258096538021482,"self_citation_contribution":0.4887144807032224,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.4887144807032224,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":25,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1607518,"name":"Hannah Charles","orcid":"0000-0002-3229-6198","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1607519,"name":"Mateo Prochazka","orcid":"0000-0002-0497-8976","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1607520,"name":"Katy Sinka","orcid":"0000-0001-8596-0649","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":630176,"name":"Gwenda Hughes","orcid":"0000-0003-2090-7702","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":989618,"name":"Gauri Godbole","orcid":"0000-0002-5846-8517","position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":989624,"name":"Claire Jenkins","orcid":"0000-0001-8600-9169","position":6,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1607517,"name":"Timothy J Dallman","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Emergence of novel strains of Shigella flexneri associated with sexual transmission in adult men in England, 2019–2020","abstract":"<jats:p>National surveillance of shigellosis in England revealed an increase in sexually transmitted <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Shigella flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> in adult males in 2019 that persisted throughout 2020. We observed a resurgence of azithromycin-resistant <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">S. flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> serotype 3a, and the emergence of two novel multidrug-resistant clades of <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">S. flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> 2a and <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http://doi.org/10.1601/nm.3332\" xlink:type=\"simple\">S. flexneri</jats:ext-link>\n                     </jats:named-content>\n                  </jats:italic> 1b.</jats:p>","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":3.258096538021482,"endowment":3.258096538021482,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"34665107","pmcid":"PMC8604172","openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3207546099","authors":[],"funders":[{"funder_name":"National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit","grant_id":"","title":null}],"total_grants":1,"fwci":3.8017,"citation_percentile":0.93844973,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[{"year":2022,"count":6},{"year":2023,"count":10},{"year":2024,"count":5},{"year":2025,"count":3},{"year":2026,"count":1}],"oa_status":"hybrid","license":"cc-by-nc","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.001437","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.001437","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/jmm.0.001437?crawler=true&mimetype=application/pdf","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34665107","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/view/creators/lshgh1.html>;","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8604172","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/413885","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8604172","host_type":"Europe_PMC"},{"url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8604172?pdf=render","host_type":"Europe_PMC"}],"fields_of_study":["Escherichia coli research studies","Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research","Adult","Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial","Dysentery, Bacillary","England","Homosexuality, Male","Humans","Male","Serogroup","Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial","Shigella flexneri"],"mesh_terms":["Adult","Dysentery, Bacillary","England","Humans","Male","Shigella flexneri","Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial","Homosexuality, Male","Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial","Serogroup"],"keywords":["Shigella flexneri","Shigellosis","Serotype","Azithromycin","Microbiology","Biology","Transmission (telecommunications)","Virology","Clade","Shigella","Antibiotics","Bacteria","Salmonella","Genetics","Gene","Escherichia coli","Multidrug resistance","Surveillance","Sexual Transmission"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":0,"sdg_label":"Gender equality"}],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[{"name":"bioproject"},{"name":"gen"},{"name":"doi"}],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-08-03T18:40:38.850415Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}