{"doi":"10.1089/ten.tea.2022.0224","title":"Magnetic and Biocompatible Polyurethane Nanofiber Biomaterial for Tissue Engineering","abstract":"are needed. The development of cytocompatible superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles has allowed for the use of magnetism for cell targeting. In this study, a magnetic polyurethane (PU)-2205 stainless steel (2205-SS) nanofibrous composite biomaterial was developed through analysis of composite sheets and application to stent-grafts. The PU nanofibers provide strength and elasticity while the 2205-SS microparticles provide ferromagnetic properties. Sheets were electrospun at mass ratios of 0-4:1 (2205-SS:PU) and stent-grafts with magnetic or nonmagnetic stents were coated at the optimal ratio of 2:1. These composite materials were characterized by microscopy, mechanical testing, a sessile drop test, magnetic field measurement, magnetic cell capture assays, and cytocompatibility after 14 days of culturing with endothelial cells. Results of this study show that an optimal ratio of 2:1 2205-SS:PU results in a hydrophobic material that balanced mechanical and magnetic properties and was cytocompatible up to 14 days. Significant cell capture required a thicker material of 0.5 mm thickness. Stent-grafts fabricated from a magnetic coating and a magnetic stent demonstrated uniform cell capture throughout the device surface. This novel biomaterial exhibits a combination of mechanical and magnetic properties that enables magnetic capture of cells and other therapeutic agents for vascular and other tissue engineering applications.","journal":"Tissue Engineering Part A","year":2023,"id":371077,"datarank":0.0,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"self_citation_contribution":0.0,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.0,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":6,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9577,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2023-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1130723,"name":"Susheil Uthamaraj","orcid":"0000-0001-8311-7826","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":530374,"name":"Dan Dragomir‐Daescu","orcid":"0000-0002-0481-4365","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":469229,"name":"Gurpreet S. Sandhu","orcid":"0000-0002-4456-6183","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1066705,"name":"Brandon J. Tefft","orcid":"0000-0003-3687-7093","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":892866,"name":"Joshua A. Choe","orcid":"0000-0003-4757-8849","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":30,"raw_metadata":null,"created_at":"2026-07-19T01:15:45.330525Z","pmid":"37130041","pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}