{"doi":"10.1089/jpm.2025.0183","title":"Integrating Psychotherapeutic Concepts to Enhance Serious Illness Communication: Assessment of a Model Curriculum","abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Serious illness communication training often focuses on sharing medical information, discussing goals of care, and supporting patients and caregivers. Few communication frameworks explicitly integrate psychosocial concepts to improve therapeutic efficacy.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To develop, implement, and evaluate a half-day workshop that integrates psychotherapeutic concepts into palliative care communication across four professional settings.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Using Kern’s six-step curriculum development model, we created an interactive workshop focused on psychological formulation and countertransference. The workshop was delivered to four cohorts: a national conference, an international palliative care congress, a fellows’ education day, and a social work-focused summit. Pre-, post-, and eight-week follow-up surveys were administered, assessing Kirkpatrick’s four levels of training evaluation.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In total, 203 palliative care clinicians completed the presurvey, 168 completed the post-survey, and 79 completed the eight-week follow-up. Knowledge of formulation increased from a median of 3 (interquartile range [IQR] 2–4) preworkshop to 5 (IQR 4–5) at eight weeks (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p</jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Knowledge of countertransference increased from 4 (IQR 3–4) to 5 (IQR 4–5) (also\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p</jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Satisfaction was high (92% satisfied or highly satisfied), and most participants reported meaningful impact on their clinical practice (89%), teaching (93%), and team collaboration (93%) at eight-week follow-up.\n                    </jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A multisite, half-day workshop significantly enhanced palliative care clinicians’ knowledge and perceived application of core psychotherapeutic concepts. Future work should explore remote and longitudinal modalities to support ongoing skill integration.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>","journal":"Journal of Palliative Medicine","year":2025,"id":643140,"datarank":0.10397207708399181,"base_score":0.6931471805599453,"endowment":0.6931471805599453,"self_citation_contribution":0.10397207708399181,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.10397207708399181,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":1,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1673246,"name":"Keri Brenner","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1673247,"name":"Amanda Moment","orcid":null,"position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1673248,"name":"Sarah E. Byrne-Martelli","orcid":null,"position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1673249,"name":"Leah B. Rosenberg","orcid":null,"position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":614169,"name":"Daniel Shalev","orcid":"0000-0002-8168-2255","position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1296906,"name":"Danielle Chammas","orcid":"0009-0004-6219-7619","position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Integrating Psychotherapeutic Concepts to Enhance Serious Illness Communication: Assessment of a Model Curriculum","abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Serious illness communication training often focuses on sharing medical information, discussing goals of care, and supporting patients and caregivers. Few communication frameworks explicitly integrate psychosocial concepts to improve therapeutic efficacy.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To develop, implement, and evaluate a half-day workshop that integrates psychotherapeutic concepts into palliative care communication across four professional settings.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Using Kern’s six-step curriculum development model, we created an interactive workshop focused on psychological formulation and countertransference. The workshop was delivered to four cohorts: a national conference, an international palliative care congress, a fellows’ education day, and a social work-focused summit. Pre-, post-, and eight-week follow-up surveys were administered, assessing Kirkpatrick’s four levels of training evaluation.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In total, 203 palliative care clinicians completed the presurvey, 168 completed the post-survey, and 79 completed the eight-week follow-up. Knowledge of formulation increased from a median of 3 (interquartile range [IQR] 2–4) preworkshop to 5 (IQR 4–5) at eight weeks (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p</jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Knowledge of countertransference increased from 4 (IQR 3–4) to 5 (IQR 4–5) (also\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p</jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Satisfaction was high (92% satisfied or highly satisfied), and most participants reported meaningful impact on their clinical practice (89%), teaching (93%), and team collaboration (93%) at eight-week follow-up.\n                    </jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A multisite, half-day workshop significantly enhanced palliative care clinicians’ knowledge and perceived application of core psychotherapeutic concepts. Future work should explore remote and longitudinal modalities to support ongoing skill integration.</jats:p>\n                  </jats:sec>","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"40384456","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":null,"authors":[],"funders":[{"funder_name":"NIA NIH HHS","grant_id":"K76 AG083287","title":null},{"funder_name":"NCATS NIH HHS","grant_id":"UL1 TR002384","title":null}],"total_grants":2,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[],"oa_status":"closed","license":"https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1089/jpm.2025.0183","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/jpm.2025.0183","host_type":"publisher"}],"fields_of_study":[],"mesh_terms":["Humans","Palliative Care","Information Dissemination","Decision Making","Psychotherapy","Psychotherapeutic Processes","Models, Theoretical","Curriculum","Health Communication"],"keywords":["Palliative care","formulation","Countertransference","Serious Illness Communication"],"sdg_mappings":[],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-08-08T13:13:28.092620Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}