{"doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-98902-3","title":"Characterization of tire and road wear particles in experimental biota samples","abstract":null,"journal":"Scientific Reports","year":2025,"id":685033,"datarank":0.26876392038420827,"base_score":1.791759469228055,"endowment":1.791759469228055,"self_citation_contribution":0.26876392038420827,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.26876392038420827,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":5,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1789723,"name":"Su Cheun Oh","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1789724,"name":"Benoit J. D. Ferrari","orcid":null,"position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1789726,"name":"Thibault Masset","orcid":null,"position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1789727,"name":"Florian Breider","orcid":null,"position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1789728,"name":"Kenneth Unice","orcid":null,"position":5,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1789722,"name":"Michael Kovochich","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Characterization of tire and road wear particles in experimental biota samples","abstract":"There is a growing interest in the development of reliable analytical methods for characterizing tire and road wear particles (TRWP). The current research extends the use of single particle analysis techniques to various experimental biota samples. TRWP and cryogenically milled tire tread (CMTT) were identified using a weight of evidence framework including density separation, optical microscopy, and chemical mapping (scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy). Our techniques successfully identified CMTT particles in laboratory earthworms exposed to soil spiked with CMTT. A river biota sample (bivalves) collected from the Seine with no detectable TRWP was spiked with road dust containing TRWP. Particle identification was performed after a biota digestion protocol and density separation of particles > 1.5 g/cm<sup>3</sup> and < 2.2 g/cm<sup>3</sup> which resulted in sufficient TRWP for identification and characterization. The average TRWP particle size from the road dust spiked biota sample was 126 μm by number and 220 μm by volume (range: 9 -572 μm). The size distribution overlay of TRWP identified from spiked biota were consistent with TRWP identified from the original road dust sample suggesting that the current method for biota digestion, dual density separation, and TRWP characterization is feasible for similar samples.","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":0.0,"endowment":0.0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"40316704","pmcid":"PMC12048514","openalex_id":null,"authors":[],"funders":[{"funder_name":"The work presented here was funded by TIP which operates under the umbrella of WBCSD, is comprised of 10 leading tire companies and serves as a global, voluntary, CEO-led initiative which aims to proactively identify and address the potential human health and environmental impacts of tires to contribute to a more sustainable future.","grant_id":"N/A","title":null}],"total_grants":1,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[],"oa_status":null,"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-98902-3.pdf","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-98902-3","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12048514","host_type":"Europe_PMC"},{"url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12048514?pdf=render","host_type":"Europe_PMC"}],"fields_of_study":[],"mesh_terms":["Animals","Oligochaeta","Dust","Microscopy, Electron, Scanning","Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission","Environmental Monitoring","Particle Size","Motor Vehicles","Bivalvia","Particulate Matter","Biota"],"keywords":["Single particle analysis","Chemical Mapping","Microplastic","Trwp","Biota Digestion"],"sdg_mappings":[],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-08-18T15:37:33.830529Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}