{"doi":"10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1464","title":"Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The implicit association test.","abstract":"6.1464) is often used to predict people's behaviors.However, it has shown poor predictive ability potentially because of its typical scoring method (the D score), which is affected by the across-trial variability in the IAT data and might provide biased estimates of the construct.Linear Mixed-Effects Models (LMMs) can address this issue while providing a Rasch-like parametrization of accuracy and time responses.In this study, the predictive abilities of D scores and LMM estimates were compared.The LMMs estimates showed better predictive ability than the D score, and allowed for in-depth analyses at the stimulus level that helped in reducing the acrosstrial variability.Implications of the results and limitations of the study are discussed.","journal":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology","year":1998,"id":3384,"datarank":15.83763787236124,"base_score":9.111403624116159,"endowment":9.111403624116159,"self_citation_contribution":1.366710543617424,"citation_network_contribution":14.470927328743816,"self_endowment_contribution":1.366710543617424,"citer_contribution":14.470927328743816,"corpus_percentile":92.1,"corpus_rank":1225,"citation_count":9057,"citer_count":187,"citers_with_citation_signal":187,"citers_with_endowment":187,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"1998-01-01","authors":[{"id":5772,"name":"Debbie E. McGhee","orcid":null,"position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":5773,"name":"Jordan L. K. Schwartz","orcid":null,"position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":5771,"name":"Anthony G. Greenwald","orcid":"0000-0001-6865-8552","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":25,"raw_metadata":{"citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-03-01T18:20:47.508186Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}