{"doi":"10.1016/j.oneear.2023.05.016","title":"Residential segregation and outdoor urban moist heat stress disparities in the United States","abstract":"The combined impact of urbanization-induced warming and drying on large-scale heat stress disparities remains unknown, with multicity studies using satellite-derived land surface temperature as a proxy for these disparities. Here, using high-resolution urban-resolving numerical model simulations for 2014–2018, we find pervasive disparities in all-sky average maximum summertime air temperature and moist heat stress metrics across US cities, with higher outdoor heat stress exposure in poorer and primarily non-white census tracts. Ninety-four percent of the US urban population (228 million) live in cities where heat stress burdens the poor, with heat stress inequities between white and non-white populations strongly associated with residential segregation. Similarly, historically redlined neighborhoods show higher heat stress than their non-redlined counterparts, demonstrating how historical segregation relates to present-day environmental inequalities. Our results provide quantitative estimates of physiologically relevant heat stress disparities at the US national scale and highlight potential biases when using satellites as a proxy for these.","journal":"One Earth","year":2023,"id":317329,"datarank":0.6646225198264971,"base_score":4.430816798843313,"endowment":4.430816798843313,"self_citation_contribution":0.6646225198264971,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.6646225198264971,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":83,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":0.9512,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":true,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":"2023-01-01","fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":686510,"name":"Andrew J. Newman","orcid":"0000-0001-8796-0861","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1022651,"name":"Yun Qian","orcid":"0000-0003-4821-1934","position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1022652,"name":"Angel Hsu","orcid":"0000-0003-4913-9479","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1022653,"name":"Glenn Sheriff","orcid":"0000-0001-9642-5529","position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1022650,"name":"TC Chakraborty","orcid":"0000-0003-1338-3525","position":0,"is_corresponding":true}],"reference_count":92,"raw_metadata":{"citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-07-19T01:06:50.336418Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}