{"doi":"10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107606","title":"Effectiveness of including weight management in smoking cessation treatments: A meta-analysis of behavioral interventions","abstract":null,"journal":"Addictive Behaviors","year":2023,"id":641572,"datarank":0.40620753016533157,"base_score":2.70805020110221,"endowment":2.70805020110221,"self_citation_contribution":0.40620753016533157,"citation_network_contribution":0.0,"self_endowment_contribution":0.40620753016533157,"citer_contribution":0.0,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":14,"citer_count":0,"citers_with_citation_signal":0,"citers_with_endowment":0,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":1546355,"name":"Andrea Krotter","orcid":"0000-0001-8442-5564","position":1,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1668225,"name":"Alba González-Roz","orcid":null,"position":2,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1546362,"name":"Ángel García-Pérez","orcid":"0000-0003-2862-2584","position":3,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1668227,"name":"Roberto Secades-Villa","orcid":null,"position":4,"is_corresponding":false},{"id":1668222,"name":"Gloria García-Fernández","orcid":"0000-0003-0770-0555","position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Effectiveness of including weight management in smoking cessation treatments: A meta-analysis of behavioral interventions","abstract":"<h4>Introduction</h4>The potential of weight gain after smoking cessation reduces the incentive to quit. This meta-analysis examines the efficacy of behavioral interventions for smoking cessation that also address post-cessation weight gain.<h4>Methods</h4>Medline, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for randomized controlled trials on behavioral treatments targeting both health outcomes. Six separate meta-analyses were undertaken to assess treatment efficacy on smoking abstinence and weight outcomes at end of treatment (EOT), short-term, and long-term follow-up. Individual and treatment moderators were examined as well as methodological quality and publication bias of studies.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 28 studies were included in the meta-analysis. There was a statistically significant positive impact of treatments addressing both targets on smoking outcomes at EOT (RR = 1.279, 95% CI: 1.096, 1.492, p = .002), but not at follow-ups. Age impacted on EOT abstinence rates Q (1) = 4.960, p = .026) while increasing the number of sessions significantly improved EOT abstinence rates (p = .020). There was no statistically significant impact of these treatments on weight at EOT (Hedges' g = -0.015, 95% CI: -.164, 0.135, p = .849) or follow-ups (short term: Hedges' g = 0.055, 95% CI: -0.060, 0.170, p = .347; long term: Hedges' g = -0.320, 95% CI: -.965, 0.325, p = .331). There were minimal impacts of publication bias, mostly related to sample size, meaning studies including small sample sizes revealed larger effect sizes on abstinence at EOT.<h4>Discussion</h4>Addressing post-cessation weight management in treatments for smoking cessation significantly enhances tobacco abstinence at EOT though it was not found to have a lasting impact after treatment.","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":2.70805020110221,"endowment":2.70805020110221,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"36642013","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4313641568","authors":[],"funders":[],"total_grants":0,"fwci":0.8955,"citation_percentile":0.66377551,"influential_citations":0,"citation_trend":[{"year":2023,"count":4},{"year":2024,"count":5},{"year":2025,"count":4},{"year":2026,"count":1}],"oa_status":"green","license":"cc-by-nc-nd","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460323000011?via%3Dihub","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460323000011?via%3Dihub","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0306460323000011?httpAccept=text/xml","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0306460323000011?httpAccept=text/plain","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107606","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36642013","host_type":"repository"}],"fields_of_study":["Smoking Behavior and Cessation","Behavioral Health and Interventions","Diabetes Management and Education","Humans","Smoking Cessation","Smoking","Behavior Therapy","Weight Gain","Treatment Outcome"],"mesh_terms":["Behavior Therapy","Humans","Smoking","Weight Gain","Smoking Cessation","Treatment Outcome"],"keywords":["Abstinence","Medicine","Smoking cessation","PsycINFO","Meta-analysis","Psychological intervention","Randomized controlled trial","Weight gain","Publication bias","Physical therapy","MEDLINE","Psychiatry","Internal medicine","Body weight","Behavioral Interventions","Moderators"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":0,"sdg_label":"Good health and well-being"}],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-08-07T19:05:33.128750Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}