{"doi":"10.1002/smj.2128","title":"Chicken, or the egg, or both? The interrelationship between a firm's inventor specialization and scope of technologies","abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Firms with different scope of technologies experience different firm growth. Understanding such heterogeneity requires knowing not only what drives technologies' scope but also why these drivers remain different across firms. I propose inventor specialization as a driver of technologies' scope: firms with more specialized inventors create narrower scope technologies. I also propose that these narrower scope technologies themselves in turn induce these firms' inventors to remain more specialized. I empirically demonstrate this two‐way interrelationship in the U.S. communication equipment industry using policy shocks as natural experiments and a new measure of scope. This interrelationship has important implications for why resources and organization appear isomorphic within a firm but heterogeneous across firms</jats:italic>\n                    . t © 2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.\n                  </jats:p>","journal":"Strategic Management Journal","year":2014,"id":46660,"datarank":1.049416552907029,"base_score":3.4339872044851463,"endowment":3.4339872044851463,"self_citation_contribution":0.515098080672772,"citation_network_contribution":0.5343184722342569,"self_endowment_contribution":0.515098080672772,"citer_contribution":0.5343184722342569,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":30,"citer_count":27,"citers_with_citation_signal":20,"citers_with_endowment":20,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":216022,"name":"Puay Khoon Toh","orcid":null,"position":0,"is_corresponding":false}],"reference_count":0,"raw_metadata":{"has_enrichment":true,"resolved":true,"title":"Chicken, or the egg, or both? The interrelationship between a firm's inventor specialization and scope of technologies","abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Firms with different scope of technologies experience different firm growth. Understanding such heterogeneity requires knowing not only what drives technologies' scope but also why these drivers remain different across firms. I propose inventor specialization as a driver of technologies' scope: firms with more specialized inventors create narrower scope technologies. I also propose that these narrower scope technologies themselves in turn induce these firms' inventors to remain more specialized. I empirically demonstrate this two‐way interrelationship in the U.S. communication equipment industry using policy shocks as natural experiments and a new measure of scope. This interrelationship has important implications for why resources and organization appear isomorphic within a firm but heterogeneous across firms</jats:italic>\n                    . t © 2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.\n                  </jats:p>","is_dataset_classified":null,"base_score":3.4339872044851463,"endowment":3.4339872044851463,"datacite_reuse_total":0,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"views":0,"has_version_chain":false,"is_dataset":false,"is_oa":false,"pmid":"18998783","pmcid":null,"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W1932132538","authors":[],"funders":[],"total_grants":0,"fwci":0.792,"citation_percentile":0.8202377,"influential_citations":1,"citation_trend":[{"year":2015,"count":1},{"year":2017,"count":3},{"year":2018,"count":2},{"year":2019,"count":3},{"year":2020,"count":3},{"year":2021,"count":4},{"year":2022,"count":4},{"year":2023,"count":2},{"year":2024,"count":3},{"year":2025,"count":3},{"year":2026,"count":2}],"oa_status":"closed","license":"http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fsmj.2128","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://sms.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/smj.2128","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2128","host_type":"journal"}],"fields_of_study":["Innovation and Knowledge Management","Firm Innovation and Growth","Innovation Policy and R&D","Medicine","Business","Economics"],"mesh_terms":[],"keywords":["Scope (computer science)","Industrial organization","Business","Economies of scope","Emerging technologies","Marketing","Economics","Computer science"],"sdg_mappings":[{"sdg_number":0,"sdg_label":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"linked_datasets":[],"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"database_accessions":[],"source":"live","citation_network_status":"fetched"},"created_at":"2026-07-13T00:15:37.813410Z","pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"fwci":null,"citation_percentile":null,"influential_citations":0,"oa_status":null,"license":null,"views":0,"total_file_size_bytes":0,"version_count":0,"fair_f":null,"fair_a":null,"fair_i":null,"fair_r":null,"fair_zscore":null,"fair_rationale":null,"fair_model":null,"fair_agent_version":null,"fair_fulltext_source":null,"fair_has_llm":null,"fair_computed_at":null,"clinical_trials":[],"software_tools":[],"db_accessions":[],"linked_datasets":[],"topics":[]}