{"doi":"10.1002/1873-3468.12919","title":"From yeast to humans – roles of the Kennedy pathway for phosphatidylcholine synthesis","abstract":"<jats:p>The major phospholipid present in most eukaryotic membranes is phosphatidylcholine (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content>), comprising ~ 50% of phospholipid content. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content> metabolic pathways are highly conserved from yeast to humans. The main pathway for the synthesis of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content> is the Kennedy (CDP‐choline) pathway. In this pathway, choline is converted to phosphocholine by choline kinase, phosphocholine is metabolized to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDP</jats:styled-content>‐choline by the rate‐determining enzyme for this pathway, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CTP</jats:styled-content>:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase, and cholinephosphotransferase condenses <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDP</jats:styled-content>‐choline with diacylglycerol to produce <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content>. This Review discusses how <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content> synthesis <jats:italic>via</jats:italic> the Kennedy pathway is regulated, its role in cellular and biological processes, as well as diseases known to be associated with defects in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content> synthesis. Finally, we present the first model for the making of a membrane <jats:italic>via </jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PC</jats:styled-content> synthesis.</jats:p>","journal":"FEBS Letters","year":2018,"id":35435,"datarank":3.6403211911067483,"base_score":4.770684624465665,"endowment":4.770684624465665,"self_citation_contribution":0.7156026936698499,"citation_network_contribution":2.9247184974368987,"self_endowment_contribution":0.7156026936698499,"citer_contribution":2.9247184974368987,"corpus_percentile":null,"corpus_rank":null,"citation_count":117,"citer_count":104,"citers_with_citation_signal":83,"citers_with_endowment":83,"datacite_reuse_total":10,"is_dataset":false,"is_dataset_confidence":null,"is_data_producer":false,"deposit_databanks":null,"is_oa":false,"file_count":0,"downloads":0,"has_version_chain":false,"published_date":null,"fair_score":null,"fair_percentile":null,"algorithm_id":"datarank_citation_only_1hop_v6","ranking_scope":"data_only","authors":[{"id":180397,"name":"Christopher R. 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Agreement","oa_locations":[{"url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":"BRONZE"},{"url":"https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2F1873-3468.12919","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":"publisher"},{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":"journal"},{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29178478","host_type":"repository"},{"url":"https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":""},{"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.12919","host_type":""}],"fields_of_study":["Biotin and Related Studies","Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling","Metabolism and Genetic 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